Tierra del Fuego National Park

Located at the southern tip of Argentinian Patagonia, Tierra del Fuego National Park is a destination that encapsulates the majesty of the end of the world. With landscapes that combine mountains, forests, lakes, rivers and coastlines, this park is a paradise for nature and adventure lovers. Its history, biodiversity and range of activities make it a must-see for those looking for a unique experience.

History and Creation of the Park
Tierra del Fuego National Park was created in 1960 with the aim of preserving the rich biodiversity and unique landscapes of this southern region. It is the only national park in Argentina that combines marine, subantarctic forest and mountain ecosystems, a reflection of the biological diversity characteristic of the Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego.

Its history is also deeply linked to the Yámana and Ona (Selk’nam) indigenous peoples, who inhabited the region for thousands of years. Today, the park protects not only its biodiversity, but also archaeological vestiges that account for the life and culture of these communities.

Tierra del Fuego National Park is a true mosaic of landscapes and habitats. It extends over more than 68,000 hectares and is home to an impressive variety of flora and fauna. Its ecosystems include lenga, ñire and cherry forests, typical of the sub-Antarctic region, as well as extensive peat bogs and marine coasts.

Fauna: Visitors can spot emblematic species such as the Fuegian red fox, and a wide variety of birds. The park’s coastline is an important habitat for marine mammals such as sea lions and occasionally dolphins.

Flora: In spring and summer, the park transforms into a canvas of colors with the bloom of species such as yellow flowers and notro, whose vibrant red tones contrast with the deep green of the forests.

Must-Do Activities

Tierra del Fuego National Park offers a wide range of activities that satisfy both those seeking tranquility and the more adventurous. Here are some of the most outstanding experiences:

Hiking and Trekking: The park has several well-marked trails that vary in difficulty and duration. Some of the most popular include:

Coastal Trail: An 8 km route that borders the coast of the Beagle Channel, offering spectacular views and the opportunity to observe seabirds.

Cerro Guanaco: For the more adventurous, this challenging trail leads to the top of the hill, from where you get panoramic views of the park and the Beagle Channel.

Hito XXIV Trail: Perfect for those who wish to reach the border with Chile while enjoying a leisurely walk.

Wildlife Observation and Photography The park’s landscapes and rich biodiversity offer endless opportunities for photography lovers. From vast panoramas to close-ups of flora and fauna, every corner of the park is worth capturing.

Rides on the End of the World Train A unique experience is to board the End of the World Train, a historic railway that runs through part of the park. Originally used to transport prisoners from the old Ushuaia prison, today it offers a picturesque tour that combines history and nature.

Kayaking and Canoeing The park’s rivers and lakes, such as Lake Roca, are ideal for exploring by kayak or canoe, providing a different perspective on the environment.

Tierra del Fuego National Park

Practical Information for Visitors

  • Location: Tierra del Fuego National Park is located just 12 km from the city of Ushuaia, the capital of the province.
  • How to get there: From Ushuaia, it is possible to access the park by private vehicle, taxi or through organized excursions.
  • Best time to visit: The months of November to March are ideal, as they offer warmer temperatures and longer days. However, each season has its unique charm.
  • Entrance fees: There is a differentiated rate for national and international visitors. In addition, children under 16 years of age and Argentine retirees can enter for free.

On the tour we offer in Penguins Expeditions, we will visit the most outstanding places of the areas of public use, among which we can count the Zaratiegui Cove, where the southernmost Post Office in the world is located, Lake Acigami (or Lake Roca), an impressive lake of glacial origin, shared between Argentina and Chile; and finally, Lapataia Bay, the end point of National Route No. 3, a Pan-American route that connects Tierra del Fuego with Alaska.

Tierra del Fuego National Park not only offers an escape into nature, but also a journey into the past and a connection to the vastness of one of the last wild corners of the planet. Whether you’re looking to hike on quiet trails, explore the coastline by kayak, or just take in the scenery, this park has something for everyone.

Visiting Tierra del Fuego National Park is an invitation to discover the magic and mysticism of the southernmost south, an experience that will be engraved in the memory of those who venture to the end of the world.